Boss Street - which runs between Tooley Street and Queen Elizabeth Street - was closed for several hours on Tuesday afternoon whilst emergency services investigated a suspicious substance.
Fire crews from Dockhead, Lewisham, Euston and Whitechapel were sent to the scene at Boss House in Boss Street.
The London Fire Brigade sent a scientific advisor to the incident.
"We were called at 12.55pm to assist police with an unknown powder at a building in Tooley Street, SE1," said a brigade spokeswoman.
"Crews carried out a sweep of the building in conjunction with partner agencies. No elevated readings were found. The incident was over for the Brigade at 4.02pm.
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