Bridges

Vauxhall Bridge
Just on the boundary of SE1
Carries 2,300 vehicles per hour between 7am and 10am
Westminster Bridge
Links County Hall with the Houses of Parliament
Virtual panorama from Explore London (east)
Hungerford Bridge
Carries Connex and South Central train services to Kent, Surrey and Sussex
Twin footbridges alongside provides pedestrian links between Charing Cross and Waterloo
Virtual panorama from Explore London (east)
Waterloo Bridge
Original bridge built by Rennie in 1817
Existing bridge built 1945 to design by Sir Giles Gilbert-Scott
Carries 2,300 vehicles per hour between 7am and 10am
Blackfriars Bridge
Original bridge opened 1769
Designed by Joseph Cubitt
Built 1860-9 at cost of £401,131
Opened by Queen Victoria
Scenes of the Thames decorate the pedestrian underpass on the Thames Path
Virtual panorama from Explore London (west)
Blackfriars Railway Bridge
Carries cross-London Thameslink and London-Kent Connex train services
The piers of the former railway bridge adjacent are still visible
Millennium Bridge
New bridge linking the Tate Modern art gallery with St Paul's Cathedral, designed by Sir Norman Foster.
Southwark Bridge
First opened 1819; built of iron by Sir John Rennie
Present structure built 1913-21, opened by George V
Features in Little Dorrit
London's least-used river crossing
Virtual panorama from Explore London (east)
Virtual panorama from Explore London (west)
QuickTime VR panorama

Cannon Street Railway Bridge
Carries weekday train services to and from Kent
A footbridge is now planned for the west side of the bridge, to be known as the Cannon Footbridge.

London Bridge
The first London Bridge was built by the Romans slightly downstream (c. 50AD)
Re-built several times
The version built between 1176 and 1209 originally had houses, shops and a chapel on it
The only bridge in London until the mid 18th century
Replaced in 1831 by John Rennie's bridge which is now in Arizona, USA
Featured in Oliver Twist
The present bridge dates from 1973 and cost £4m
Virtual panorama from Explore London (east)
Carries 1,600 vehicles per hour between 7am and 10am
The London Bridge Museum is due to open soon after 2005.
Old London Bridge - new book by Patricia Pierce
Tower Bridge
The most famous of them all
Opened in 1894; built to relieve the traffic on London Bridge
Designed by John Wolfe Barry and Sir Horace Jones
Size governed by navigational requirements
Stonework conceals steel frame and has no structural function
Used hydraulic power until 1976, then converted to electricity
It is possible to visit the Tower Bridge Experience and see the wonderful views from the upper walkway
Tower Bridge Lift official information line 020 7940 3984
Virtual panorama from Explore London (west)
Carries 1,900 vehicles per hour between 7am and 10am

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